Network quality measurements

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Description

Data from a performance measurement study carried out in a 802.11 wireless mesh network. The network uses the OLSR protocol in conjunction with the ETX metric. The study was conducted to evaluate the quality of service in terms of throughput, packet loss, latency, and jitter and the dependency of these parameters on the routing metric.

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Datasets

Dataset Size Description
https://opsci.informatik.uni-rostock.de/repos/datasets/olqm/report.csv.gz 27.4k lines, 1.1 MiB Results of ping, wget, and computed ETX and path LQ values (main table).
https://opsci.informatik.uni-rostock.de/repos/datasets/olqm/traceroute.csv.gz 101k lines, 346 KiB Traceroute information (list of hops) per report (if available).
https://opsci.informatik.uni-rostock.de/repos/datasets/olqm/topology.csv.gz 3.1M lines, 19 MiB Topology information (entire OLSR network graph as list of unidirectional links).

report

Column Description Range Special values
id Unique ID per report 1…27463 None
epoch Unix time of the point when the measurement cycle started (usually 15 minutes after the full hour). Since all tests within a cycle were run sequentially, this is usually not the time of the actual test. The time of the actual test has not been recorded. 1293837301…1306876501 None
timestamp Start time of measurement cycle in local time (see epoch and timezone). "2011-01-01 00:15:01"…"2011-05-31 23:15:01" None
timezone Timezone for timestamp. "CET, "CEST" None
timeindex "Hour of year" starting at 2011-01-01 00:00 (local time). Used to connect report table to topology table. 0…3623 None
node_id Network node that was tested (ID is alias for IP address of the node and therefore may not be unique per node for nodes with multiple IP addresses). "n1"…"n353" None
duplicate For some measurement cycles, a particular node was select twice for test. duplicate is "yes" for the second test of this node and "no" in all other cases. "no", "yes" None
validity "valid" for all reports were the initial "up" tests succeeded, all ping commands, traceroute, and wget were executed successfully, and wget finished downloading 1 MiB of data. "incomplete" otherwise. "valid", "incomplete" None
test_status 0 if the initial "up" test succeeded, 1 if the test failed. In the latter case, all further tests were skipped and a new node was selected for test. 0, 1 None
ping*_status 0 if ping command was executed successfully. 1 if ping command returned an error. A packet loss of 100% is considered to be an error (see ping_loss). -1, 0, 1 -1 if ping test was not executed (see test_status)
traceroute_status 0 if traceroute command was executed successfully. 1 if traceroute command returned an error. The latter never happened in the current data set. -1, 0 -1 if traceroute was not executed (see test_status)
wget_status 0 if wget command was executed successfully. Other status codes according to wget man page: 4=Network failure, 6=Username/password authentication failure, 8=Server issued an error response. Codes 6 and 8 may be caused by nodes which were not compatible with our testing method. -1, 0, 4, 6, 8 -1 if wget was not executed (see test_status)
ping*_loss Number of lost packets (a total of 100 packets were sent for each test). Note: for cases with 100% packet loss ping reports an error. For these cases you will find ping_loss to be -1 and ping_status' to be 1. -1,0…99 -1 if ping* was not executed or returned an error (see ping*_status)
ping*_rttmin Minimum round trip time (in ms) found in all received replies. -1, 0.178…28783.935 -1 if ping* was not executed or returned an error (see ping*_status)
ping*_rttavg Average round trip time (in ms) of all received replies. -1, 0.229…29296.789 -1 if ping* was not executed or returned an error (see ping*_status)
ping*_rttmax Maximum round trip time (in ms) found in all received replies. -1, 0.320…36032.101 -1 if ping* was not executed or returned an error (see ping*_status)
ping*_rttmdev Standard deviation of round trip time over all received replies. -1, 0.000…12348.795 -1 if ping* was not executed or returned an error (see ping*_status)
wget_transfer "aborted" if wget reported a "read error" during the download. "completed" if the download finished successfully. "aborted", "completed" None
wget_bytes Number of bytes transferred by wget until wget exited. The wget download may have stopped either because the download was complete or because it was interrupted (e.g. timed out). See wget_transfer. -1, 40…1048576 -1 if wget command was not executed successfully (i.e. wget_status is not 0)
wget_rate Download data rate as reported by wget (bytes per second). Note: wget reports only three significant digits ("180 B/s", "1.18 MB/s"), the number is converted to bytes per second herein. -1.00, 160.00…419430400.00 -1 if wget command was not executed successfully (i.e. wget_status is not 0)
traceroute_hops Number of "hops" (on IP level) between measurement node and tested node. -1, 1…19 -1 if traceroute information is missing or incomplete
traceroute_pathlq Product of all LQ values along the path reported by traceroute. This is the probability of a successful packet transmission from the tested node to the measurement node (from OLSR's point of view). -1, 0.000…1.000 -1 if LQ product could not be computed (e.g. missing information)
traceroute_pathnlq Product of all NLQ values along the path reported by traceroute. This is the probability of a successful packet transmission from the measurement node to the tested node (from OLSR's point of view). -1, 0.000…1.000 -1 if NLQ product could not be computed (e.g. missing information)
traceroute_etx Computed ETX value for the path between tested node and measurement node. -1, 1.000…99.792, 999.000 -1 if ETX could not be computed (e.g. missing information), 999 if either LQ or NLQ is 0 for at least one link ("infinity").

Note: ping was executed three times (IP packet size 84, 532, and 1500 bytes). Therefore, each ping-related variable exists three times with the prefixes "ping_", "ping512_", and "ping1k5_". In the above tables, "ping*_" is used to indicate that.

traceroute

Column Description Range Special values
report_id Unique ID of the report to which this route belongs. 2…27200 None
hop_id Hop index within route. 0…18 None
from_node Node from which this hop originates. Note: for hop=0 this is always the measurement node. "n1"…"n353" None
to_node Node at which this hop terminates. Note: for the last hop within a particular route this is always the tested node. "n1"…"n353" None

topology

Column Description Range Special values
time Time when the snapshot of the network graph was taken. (Always 14 minutes after the full hour, i.e. 1 minute before the measurement cycle started.) TODO: Add timezone information "2011-01-01 00:14:01"…"2011-05-31 23:14:01" None
timeindex "Hour of year" starting at 2011-01-01 00:00 (local time). Used to connect report table to topology table. 0…3623 None
this_node Node ID of the "local end" of the link. "n1"…"n353" None
other_node Node ID of the "remote end" of the link. "n1"…"n353" None
lq OLSR link quality for the link from other_node to this_node. 0.000…1.000 None
nlq OLSR link quality for the link from this_node to other_node. 0.000…1.000 None

Publications

  • Till Wollenberg: Performance Measurement Study in a Wireless OLSR-ETX Mesh Network. IFIP Wireless Days. Dublin, Ireland. November 2012. DOI: 10.1109/WD.2012.6402882. This paper at IEEE Xplore
  • Steffen Hadlak, Heidrun Schumann, Clemens H. Cap, Till Wollenberg: Supporting the Visual Analysis of Dynamic Networks by Clustering associated Temporal Attributes. Accepted for publication in: Special Issue of IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (TVCG), 2013. PDF version (5.1 MB) Please visit Steffen's website for more information.

Software

To be published.

Comments

None.